<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2409-8752</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista Científica de la UCSA]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev. ciente. UCSA]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2409-8752</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad del Cono Sur de las Américas]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2409-87522026000100018</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18004/ucsa/2409-8752/2026.013.01.018</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Identificación de factores críticos para la gestión eficiente del cronograma en proyectos de construcción]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Identification of critical factors for the efficient management of the schedule in construction projects]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ccama Condori]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Hugo Anselmo]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Panca Humpiri]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Luz Vanessa]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Nacional del Altiplano Instituto de Investigación en Arquitectura y Construcciones ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Puno ]]></addr-line>
<country>Perú</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2026</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2026</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>13</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<fpage>18</fpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.iics.una.py/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2409-87522026000100018&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.iics.una.py/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2409-87522026000100018&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.iics.una.py/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2409-87522026000100018&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[RESUMEN La gestión del cronograma en proyectos de construcción, es una cuestión esencial para el éxito de un proyecto y refleja el nivel de eficiencia gerencial. Este trabajo identifica los factores críticos que conllevan a una deficiente gestión del cronograma, con la finalidad de plantear estrategias de mejora para el gerenciamiento eficiente. Se identificó 22 factores en base a la literatura y la entrevista a expertos para elaborar el cuestionario. Se llevaron a cabo encuestas de escala de valoración a los profesionales del rubro construcción en el Perú, para clasificar los factores identificados, empleando el modelo del índice de importancia relativa (RII). Se recogió 81 encuestas válidas. Los resultados muestran que los 10 primeros factores críticos que conllevan a la deficiente gestión del cronograma de construcción son: deficiente plan de gestión del cronograma, cooperación general de todas las áreas del proyecto, experiencia del gerente en proyectos de construcción, calidad del equipo de profesionales del proyecto, métodos de construcción deficientes, uso de tecnologías de información avanzada en el proceso de control, personal técnico especializado, gestión técnica del proyecto, conflicto entre los involucrados del proyecto, conocimiento del gerente de proyecto. En el ámbito de proyectos públicos los factores críticos se relacionan principalmente con la planificación, mientras que en el sector privado adquiere mayor importancia la coordinación de los involucrados. Se plantearon estrategias de mejora que pueden ser implementados por los gerentes, debido a que en estos profesionales recae la toma de decisiones.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[ABSTRACT Schedule management in construction projects is an essential issue for the success of a project and reflects the level of management efficiency. This work identifies the critical factors that lead to poor schedule management, with the purpose of proposing improvement strategies for efficient management. Twenty-two factors were identified based on the literature and expert interviews to develop the questionnaire. Rating scale surveys were carried out with professionals in the construction industry in Peru to classify the factors identified, using the relative importance index (RII) model. Eighty-one valid surveys were collected. The results show that the top 10 critical factors leading to poor construction schedule management are: poor schedule management plan, general cooperation of all project areas, construction project manager's experience, quality of the project team, poor construction methods, use of advanced information technologies in the control process, specialized technical personnel, technical project management, conflict among project stakeholders, project manager's knowledge. In the context of public projects, critical factors are primarily related to planning, whereas in the private sector, coordination among stakeholders takes on greater importance. Improvement strategies were proposed that can be implemented by managers, since these professionals are responsible for decision making.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[s: Gestión del cronograma]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[gestión de proyectos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[proyectos de construcción]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[gerente de proyecto]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[programación]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Project management]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[schedule management]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[project manager]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[construction projects]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[scheduling]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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