<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2307-0420</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Cirugía paraguaya]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev. Cir. Parag.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2307-0420</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Sociedad Paraguaya de Cirugía]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2307-04202017000300008</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18004/sopaci.diciembre.8-10</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[EVALUACIÓN DE CONSENTIMIENTO INFORMADO PRE-QUIRÚRGICO CON APOYO AUDIOVISUAL POR ESTUDIANTES. ESTUDIOPILOTO]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[SURGICAL INFORMED CONSENT WITH AUDIOVISUAL SUPPORT BY STUDENTS. A PILOTSTUDY]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Segovia Lohse]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Helmut A.]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Gómez Redondo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Luis]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Nuñez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Elena]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ortiz]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Cynthia]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Palacios]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Ruth]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Paredes Leite]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Sandra]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Petersen]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Gustavo R.]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Segovia Lohse]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Herald R.]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Nacional de Asunción Facultad de Ciencias Médicas II Cátedra de Clínica Quirúrgica, Hospital de Clínicas]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Paraguay</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Nacional de Asunción Facultad de Ciencias Médicas II Cátedra de Clínica Quirúrgica, Hospital de Clínicas]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Paraguay</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2017</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2017</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>41</volume>
<numero>3</numero>
<fpage>8</fpage>
<lpage>10</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.iics.una.py/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2307-04202017000300008&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.iics.una.py/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2307-04202017000300008&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.iics.una.py/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2307-04202017000300008&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen:  Objetivo:  Evaluar en los pacientes la información relacionada a su patología y tratamiento luego de la obtención del consentimiento informado pre-quirúrgico.  Materiales y métodos:  Estudio piloto observacional prospectivo, tipo encuesta por estudiantes de medicina a todos los pacientes que fueron sometidos a cirugía programada de tiroidectomía, colecistectomía, hernioplastia umbilical o inguinal unilateral en octubre de 2015. Al final de la misma fueron informados correctamente si citaban información incompleta o errónea con apoyo audiovisual (tablet o imágenes ilustrativas).  Resultados:  23 de 28 pacientes aceptaron participar en el estudio. 22 pacientes (95%) conocían su diagnóstico y a qué cirugía serían sometidos. Solo 7 pacientes (30%) refirieron haber leído completamente el consentimiento. 17 pacientes (74%) refirieron correctamente donde sería la incisión quirúrgica. 10 pacientes (44%) no pudieron citar ninguna complicación quirúrgica posible, y las complicaciones más conocidas fueron el dolor/molestia, la recidiva y sangrados. 19 pacientes (83%) dijeron que la encuesta realizada y el apoyo audiovisual ayudó a la mejor comprensión de su patología y cirugía.  Conclusión:  La mayoría de los pacientes conocen su diagnóstico y el tipo de cirugía a la que será sometido. Es baja la proporción de pacientes que lee completamente el consentimiento informado. Muy pocos pacientes conocen posibles complicaciones quirúrgicas. El apoyo audiovisual podría utilizarse para la mejor comprensión y obtención del consentimiento informado.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Summary:  Objective:  evaluate the patient's known informationabouttheir pathology and treatment after obtaining the informed consent.  Materials and methods:  a prospective observational pilot study, a surveyperformed by medical student to all the patients who underwent elective thyroidectomy, cholecistectomy, umbilical or inguinal hernia repair (unilateral), in October 2015. At the end they were corrected informed if they refer wrong or incomplete information, using images or tablets.  Results:  23 of 28 patients agreed to participate in this study. 22 patients (95%) knew their diagnosis and what surgery they would undergo. Only 7 patients (30%) have reading completely the informed consent. 17 patients (74%) were able to show the correct region of the body where the incision would be made. 10 patients (44%) could not an recall any possible complication, and the most mentioned complication were pain/discomfort, hernia recurrence, and bleeding. 19 patients (83%) refer that the survey with audiovisual support improve they understanding about the diagnosis and surgical procedure.  Conclusions:  Most patients know their diagnosis and the surgical procedure they would undergo. The proportion of patients that read completely the consent inform is low. Very few patients are aware of surgical complications. Audiovisual support could enhance the understanding and comprehension of the informed consent.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[consentimiento Informado]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[estudiantes de Medicina]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[proyectos piloto]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[recursos audiovisuales.]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[informed consent]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[students]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[medical]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[pilot projects]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[audiovisual aids.]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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