<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2708-0412</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista científica en ciencias sociales]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev. cient. cienc. soc.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2708-0412</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad del Pacífico]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2708-04122024000100006</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.53732/rccsociales/e601104</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Validación de instrumento para la medición de la innovación para los destinos turísticos de América Latina]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Validation of instrument for measuring innovation for tourist destinations in Latin America]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Vera]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[José Rafael]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Mendoza]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Blanca Enith]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Mendoza]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Kimberley Karolayne]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Salazar]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Paula Viviana]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabí Manuel Félix López Carrera de Turismo ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Calceta ]]></addr-line>
<country>Ecuador</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2024</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2024</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>6</volume>
<fpage>6</fpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.iics.una.py/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2708-04122024000100006&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.iics.una.py/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2708-04122024000100006&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.iics.una.py/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2708-04122024000100006&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[RESUMEN Esta investigación tuvo como propósito diseñar un modelo de gestión de la innovación para los destinos turísticos (DT) de América Latina (AL). Se basó en un enfoque cualitativo de análisis documental sobre gestión de la innovación en AL, los modelos para innovar en sus DT e indicadores de medición ajustados a sus capacidades innovadoras. Se definieron los criterios para la selección de documentos de estudio, seguido de una revisión de la literatura bajo el método de ILR (Integrative Literature Review) hasta alcanzar la saturación de información. La validación de indicadores se realizó según el juicio de expertos (seleccionados mediante Delphi) en dos rondas de consulta; con la valoración cuantitativa se desarrolló un análisis factorial para su jerarquización. Los hallazgos más relevantes demostraron que AL mantiene una posición débil en materia de innovación frente a otras regiones desarrolladas, con amplias limitaciones en su concepto y aplicación, orientada principalmente a la adopción, adaptación y asimilación de nuevas tecnologías, como resultado de escasos niveles de inversión en I+D. Se concluye que AL requiere de un sistema regional de innovación (SRI) que le permita acortar la brecha con las regiones más innovadoras a escala global.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[ABSTRACT The purpose of this research was to design an innovation management model for tourist destinations (DT) in Latin America (LA). It was based on a qualitative approach of documentary analysis on innovation management performed in Latin America, the models to innovate in its DT and measurement indicators adjusted to its innovative capabilities. The criteria for the selection of study documents were defined, followed by a review of the literature under the ILR (Integrative Literature Review) method until information saturation was reached. The validation of indicators was carried out according to the judgment of experts (selected through the Delphi method) in two rounds of consultation; With the quantitative assessment, a factor analysis was developed for its ranking. The most relevant results demonstrated that LA maintains a weak position in terms of innovation compared to other developed regions, with broad limitations in its concept and application, mainly oriented towards the adoption, adaptation and assimilation of new technologies, as a result of low levels of investment in R&amp;D. It is concluded that LA requires a regional innovation system (RIS) that allows it to shorten the gap with the most innovative regions on a global scale.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Innovación]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[turismo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[tecnologías de la información y la comunicación]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[tercer sector]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[América Latina]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Sudamérica]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Innovation]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[tourism]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Information and communication technologies]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[third sector]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Latin America]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[South America]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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<surname><![CDATA[González]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[F.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Challenges for Innovation and Sustainable Development in Latin America: The Significance of Institutions and Human Capital]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Sustainability]]></source>
<year>2021</year>
<volume>13</volume>
<numero>7</numero>
<issue>7</issue>
<page-range>4077</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
</ref-list>
</back>
</article>
