<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2076-054X</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Población y Desarrollo ]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Poblac.Desarro.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2076-054X</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS ECONÓMICAS- UNA]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2076-054X2020005000005</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18004/pdfce/2076-054x/2020.026.50.005-018</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Impacto de la inversión en infraestructura sobre la pobreza en Latinoamérica en el período 1996-2016]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Impact of infrastructure investment on poverty in Latin America in 1996-2016]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Cuenca-López]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Aníbal David]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Torres]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Daniel Eduardo]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Federal de Viçosa  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Minas Gerais ]]></addr-line>
<country>Brazil</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Nacional de Asunción Facultad de Ciencias Económicas ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[San Lorenzo ]]></addr-line>
<country>Paraguay</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2020</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2020</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>26</volume>
<numero>50</numero>
<fpage>5</fpage>
<lpage>18</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.iics.una.py/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2076-054X2020005000005&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.iics.una.py/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2076-054X2020005000005&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.iics.una.py/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2076-054X2020005000005&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[RESUMEN La pobreza e indigencia afecta a millones de personas en América Latina, y esta problemática se debe principalmente a la falta de ingresos que reducen las capacidades de los individuos para satisfacer sus mínimas necesidades. Así, en vistas a la reducción de las tasas de pobreza en el mundo, la ONU propone entre sus ODS, el aumento de la inversión en infraestructura pública. Por tanto, este trabajo presenta el impacto de la infraestructura económica y social sobre la pobreza e indigencia en América Latina. Para ello, fueron estimados dos modelos, uno para la pobreza y otro para la extrema pobreza, utilizando el método correlacional a través de la regresión lineal para datos de panel de efectos fijos de 15 países durante el período 1996-2016. Los resultados indican que la inversión en infraestructura ejerce un efecto inverso sobre la pobreza extrema y pobreza de la región. Así, la infraestructura de agua presentó mayor efecto reductor sobre la pobreza extrema. En base a lo expuesto se pretende ofrecer una compresión más clara sobre la relación entre inversión en infraestructura pública y pobreza en América Latina con la finalidad de brindar soporte a la creación de políticas de inversión dirigidas a ese sector. Así también, es importante que los gobiernos mejoren la gestión de la inversión pública y reduzcan las brechas de infraestructura económica y social de Latinoamérica.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[ABSTRACT Poverty and extreme poverty affect millions of people in Latin America, and this problem is mainly due to the lack of income that reduces the ability of individuals to meet their minimum needs. Thus, with a view to reducing poverty rates in the world, the United Nations Organization proposes, among its Sustainable Development Goals, increased investment in public infrastructure. Therefore, this paper presents the impact of economic and social infrastructure on poverty and extreme poverty in Latin America. To this end, two models were estimated, one for poverty and one for extreme poverty, using the correlational method through linear regression for fixed effects panel data from 15 countries during the period 1996-2016. The results indicate that infrastructure investment has a reverse effect on extreme poverty and poverty in the region. Thus, water infrastructure had the greatest reducing effect on extreme poverty. Based on the foregoing, it is intended to provide a clearer understanding of the relationship between investment in public infrastructure and poverty in Latin America in order to support the creation of investment policies aimed at that sector. It is also important that governments improve the management of public investment and reduce gaps in Latin America&#8217;s economic and social infrastructure.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Latinoamérica]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Infraestructura]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Pobreza.]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Latin America]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Infrastructure]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Poverty]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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