<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1812-9528</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Memorias del Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Salud]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Mem. Inst. Investig. Cienc. Salud]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1812-9528</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Salud]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1812-95282020000300055</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18004/mem.iics/1812-9528/2020.018.03.55</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Tratados internacionales de derechos humanos: efectos sobre la salud de la mujer]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[International human rights treaties: effects on women's health]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[da Silva-Telles Nichele]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Cíntia]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Pacheco-Ferreira]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Aldo]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz)  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Rio de Janeiro ]]></addr-line>
<country>Brazil</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2020</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2020</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>18</volume>
<numero>3</numero>
<fpage>55</fpage>
<lpage>66</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.iics.una.py/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1812-95282020000300055&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.iics.una.py/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1812-95282020000300055&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.iics.una.py/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1812-95282020000300055&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[RESUMEN Este artículo examina los efectos de los tratados internacionales de derechos humanos relacionados con la salud de la mujer. Para ello, tuvo como objetivo analizar la relación entre la ratificación de la Convención sobre la eliminación de todas las formas de discriminación contra la mujer (CEDAW) y del Protocolo facultativo de esa Convención (OP-CEDAW) y los resultados de la violencia sexual contra la mujer por pareja y no pareja, de la tasa de mortalidad materna y de la esperanza de vida de la mujer al nacer. Utilizó un método cuantitativo, descriptivo y de corte transversal. En cuanto a la violencia sexual contra la mujer, se comparó el grado de adherencia a los tratados y la prevalencia de este tipo de violencia. En cuanto a la tasa de mortalidad materna y la esperanza de vida al nacer, las correlaciones se construyeron utilizando el método de mínimos cuadrados lineales. El estudio involucró al universo de países, los cuales fueron agrupados según la división regional de la OMS. Como resultado, se encontró que estos tres indicadores han mejorado con el tiempo en todas las regiones en el período posterior a la ratificación de ambos tratados. Sin embargo, no fue posible asociar tales avances con el aumento en el número de países que se han unido a los tratados. Por tanto, se debe reconocer que la ratificación de un tratado representa solo el comienzo del compromiso con los derechos humanos para la salud.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[ABSTRACT This article examines the effects of international human rights treaties related to women's health. The objective was to analyze the relationship between the ratification of the Convention on the elimination of all forms of discrimination against women (CEDAW) and the Optional Protocol to that Convention (OP-CEDAW) and the results of sexual violence against women by partner and non-partner, maternal mortality rate and life expectancy for women at birth. It used a quantitative, descriptive and cross-sectional method. Regarding sexual violence against women, the degree of adherence to the treaties and the prevalence of this type of violence were compared. Regarding the maternal mortality rate and life expectancy at birth, the correlations were constructed using the linear least squares method. The study involved the universe of countries, which were grouped according to the regional division of the WHO. As a result, these three indicators were found to have improved over time in all regions in the period after the ratification of both treaties. However, it was not been possible to associate such advances with the increase in the number of countries that have joined the treaties. Therefore, it should be recognized that the ratification of a treaty represents only the beginning of the commitment to human rights.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[salud de la mujer]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[derechos humanos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[cooperación internacional]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[salud pública]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[no discriminación]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[women&#8217;s health]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[human rights]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[international cooperation]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[public health]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[non-discrimination]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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